2026-08-27

Расчёт блока питания LED-фасада: нагрузка, дерейтинг и пусковой ток

Расчёт блока питания LED-фасада: нагрузка, дерейтинг и пусковой ток

Расчёт блока питания LED-фасада: нагрузка, дерейтинг и пусковой ток

Инженерное руководство по ветвям, дерейтингу и координации запуска.

Расчёт мощности

Load = quantity × rated watts. Preliminary PSU rating = load ÷ documented loading fraction. Available output must then be checked against the selected model's temperature and input-voltage derating curves.

Пример

Example: 24 × 36 W = 864 W; three branches give 288 W and 12 A at 24 V per branch. At an illustrative 80% loading target, each branch starts at 360 W nominal. This is not a universal rule.

Запуск и защита

Collect AC rated input, inrush peak and duration, breaker model/curve and simultaneous-start count. Verify DC cable, fuse and voltage drop separately.

Не утверждать

  • No exact PSU model or derating curve.
  • No inrush duration or breaker coordination.
  • Parallel/redundant operation assumed without approval.

FAQ

Is 20% spare always enough?

No. Check the exact model and actual environment.

Is an SPD an inrush limiter?

No. They address different events.

Sources

  1. IEC 61347-1
  2. Inrush guidance
  3. Derating example
  4. LIKELIGHT product

Author: LikeLight Tom, Operations. Technical reviewer: 待确认.